UL 60947-4-2

Hello dear colleagues,

UL 60947-4-2 is a part of the IEC 60947 series that focuses on establishing the safety and performance standards for motor protection circuit breakers used in low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies. This standard is designed to ensure that motor protection circuit breakers can safely and effectively perform their functions, such as protecting electric motors from overloads, short circuits, and phase failures. Here's an in-depth look at UL 60947-4-2:

UL 60947-4-2 provides detailed requirements for the design, construction, testing, and performance of motor protection circuit breakers. These devices are critical in industrial, commercial, and residential settings where they ensure the safety and efficiency of electric motors by protecting them against potential electrical hazards.


Scope of UL 60947-4-2

This standard specifically applies to motor protection circuit breakers designed to operate with a rated voltage not exceeding 1000 volts AC. It covers various types of these breakers that integrate both protective and disconnect functions, focusing on their ability to manage and protect motors under different operating conditions.


Key Requirements and Provisions

Construction and Design

    Materials: The breakers must be constructed from high-quality materials that resist electrical, mechanical, and thermal stresses.
    Robust Construction: Designed to ensure durability and reliability throughout their service life, even under harsh operating conditions.
    Configuration: The internal layout should facilitate effective operation, easy maintenance, and quick fault detection.

 Performance Criteria

    Protection Features: Breakers should provide accurate and reliable protection against overloads, short circuits, and phase failures.
    Tripping Characteristics: They must have precise tripping characteristics that are consistent and repeatable to prevent motor damage.
    Electrical Endurance: The capability to perform under the expected number of operational cycles without failure.

 Testing Procedures

    Mechanical and Electrical Endurance Tests: To verify the longevity and reliability of the breakers under operational stresses.
    Dielectric Tests: To ensure the breakers can withstand high voltages and prevent electrical breakdowns.
    Temperature Rise Tests: Assessing the breaker's ability to not exceed safe thermal limits during operation.

 Safety Features

    Isolation Capability: The ability to effectively isolate the motor from the power supply for maintenance and safety interventions.
    User Safety: Protection mechanisms to prevent accidental contact with live parts and to safeguard against electrical shocks.
    Arc Management: Techniques used to manage and contain arcs during operation to minimize the risk of fire and further damage.

 Marking and Documentation

    Identification: Each breaker must be clearly marked with the manufacturer's name, model, electrical ratings, and safety warnings.
    Documentation: Comprehensive manuals and installation guides should accompany the breakers, providing detailed instructions for safe operation, troubleshooting, and maintenance.

Importance of UL 60947-4-2

Compliance with UL 60947-4-2 is crucial for ensuring that motor protection circuit breakers are capable of providing the necessary protection to motors in various applications. It helps prevent motor failures and reduces the likelihood of costly downtimes and repairs, thereby enhancing the overall reliability and efficiency of electrical systems.

UL 60947-4-2 sets a rigorous framework for the safety and performance of motor protection circuit breakers in low-voltage applications. By establishing stringent criteria for design, performance, and testing, this standard ensures that these devices can effectively manage electrical loads and protect motors from common hazards. This contributes significantly to the operational stability and safety of motor control systems, supporting their use in a wide range of industrial, commercial, and residential applications.


The UL 60947 series provides comprehensive and detailed standards for the design and use of a wide range of low-voltage switchgear and controlgear. Each section offers specific requirements and safety recommendations for a particular type of device or application area, ensuring safe and effective use in the American market.


 UL 60947-1: General Rules 
 UL 60947-2: Circuit Breakers 
 UL 60947-3: Switches and Disconnectors 

 UL 60947-4-1: Contactors and Motor Starters 
 UL 60947-4-2: Protective Motor Starters 
 UL 60947-4-3: AC Semiconductor Motor Controllers and Starters

 UL 60947-5-1: Control Circuit Devices and Switching Elements 
 UL 60947-5-2: Proximity Switches 
 UL 60947-5-3: Illuminated Actuators 
 UL 60947-5-4: Position Switches 
 UL 60947-5-5: Sensors Used in Control Circuits 
 UL 60947-5-6: DC Control Systems 
 UL 60947-5-7: Emergency Stop Devices

 UL 60947-6-1: Transfer Switching Equipment 
 UL 60947-6-2: Power Distribution and Motor Control Centres 

 UL 60947-7-1: Terminal Blocks 
 UL 60947-7-2: PCB Connection Devices 
 UL 60947-7-3: Connection Devices 

 UL 60947-8: Semiconductor Devices for Load Control 

* These questions generally include the ones that may come to mind for many people regarding the "UL Industry Standards" topic. Each user or student will have their specific questions depending on a particular situation or application. The answers are not binding and do not express absolute certainty. "There is no objection to sharing our article above, citing it as a source". Automation Mall Community 03.2022

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