What is the structure of an Ethernet frame?

Hi everyone,
The Ethernet frame is the structure of a data packet used for data transmission over Ethernet. The primary components of an Ethernet frame are as follows:
Preamble: Consists of 7 bytes and typically carries a 56-bit alternating pattern of 1s and 0s. This helps the receiver synchronize with the data stream.
Start Frame Delimiter (SFD): 1 byte that carries the pattern 10101011. This denotes the actual start of the frame.
Destination MAC Address: 6 bytes that specify the MAC address of the device to which the frame should be delivered.
Source MAC Address: 6 bytes that indicate from which device the frame originated.
Type/Length: 2 bytes. This field indicates either the protocol type of the payload data (e.g., IP, ARP) or the length of the payload, depending on the context.
Payload: A field that varies between 46 and 1500 bytes. This contains the actual data being carried, such as an IP packet.
Frame Check Sequence (FCS): 4 bytes used to check the integrity of the data within the frame. It's used to determine if the frame was corrupted during transmission.
In some modern Ethernet variants, especially those supporting VLANs, there might be additional fields added to this basic structure. However, the ones listed above are the foundational components of an Ethernet frame..
"Platforms established on an EtherNET foundation have become increasingly popular in many sectors of industry. This technology, which is both practical and offers time/place savings, has evolved and branched out over time and has been embedded in third-party platforms as well. Below, we have tried to answer some of the main questions we received from our valued visitors about EtherNET."
- What is Ethernet?
- How does Ethernet work?
- What is the history of Ethernet?
- What types of Ethernet cables are there?
- What are the differences between Ethernet and Wi-Fi?
- What are the different speeds of Ethernet?
- What is the Ethernet protocol?
- What is an Ethernet card and what does it do?
- What is the difference between an Ethernet switch and a hub?
- What protocols can operate over Ethernet?
- What are the advantages and disadvantages of Ethernet?
- What is Power over Ethernet (PoE)?
- What is the structure of an Ethernet frame?
- What is an Ethernet address (MAC address)?
- How has Ethernet evolved and what are the future trends?
- What is Gigabit Ethernet?
- What security protocols are used in Ethernet networks?
- What is the relationship between Ethernet and TCP/IP?
- How is data transmitted in an Ethernet network?
- What is the maximum length of an Ethernet cable?
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